8 Best Places to Visit in Okinawa for a Perfect Island Journey
Okinawa is Japan’s southernmost island chain, a place where tropical paradise meets centuries of Ryukyu history. Just a little over one hour’s flight from Taiwan’s Kaohsiung, Okinawa is often called the “gateway to Japan” for Southeast Asian travelers. Its location at the crossroads of maritime trade once connected China, Taiwan, and Japan, shaping a culture distinct from the mainland.
For centuries, Okinawa was home to the Ryukyu Kingdom (1429–1879) — a seafaring dynasty that thrived on trade with surrounding nations. You’ll see its legacy in the vibrant dances, red-tiled houses, and unique cuisine that combines Japanese, Chinese, and Southeast Asian influences. Even today, Okinawa feels different from Tokyo or Osaka: the pace is slower, the air is warmer, and the hospitality (omotenashi) has its own island rhythm.
The islands are also famous for longevity. Okinawa is home to some of the world’s Blue Zones, where people live well into their 90s and beyond, thanks to a healthy diet, strong community, and balanced lifestyle. Travelers often come not only for the beaches but also to learn from this way of life.
Whether you’re here to trace the footsteps of the Ryukyu kings, lounge on world-class beaches, or discover a culinary scene rooted in health and heritage, Okinawa offers experiences that feel both exotic and deeply Japanese.
1. Shurijo Castle (首里城) – Naha
Once the political and cultural heart of the Ryukyu Kingdom, Shurijo Castle is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that symbolizes Okinawa’s proud history. While parts of the castle are still being reconstructed after a 2019 fire, visitors can explore its grounds, gates, and museum to understand the island’s heritage.
2. Kokusai Dori (国際通り) – Naha
Known as “International Street,” this 1.6 km stretch is Naha’s main shopping and dining hub. It’s filled with souvenir shops, restaurants, and markets, making it a must for sampling Okinawan street food and finding kariyushi shirts (the local Hawaiian-style formal wear).
3. Churaumi Aquarium (美ら海水族館) – Motobu
One of the largest aquariums in the world, Churaumi is home to massive tanks where whale sharks and manta rays glide gracefully. It’s a highlight for families and anyone curious about Okinawa’s marine life.
4. Cape Manzamo (万座毛) – Onna Village
A dramatic cliff shaped like an elephant’s trunk, overlooking emerald waters. Cape Manzamo is a favorite for photography and sunset viewing, and it’s only a short drive from luxury resorts like ANA InterContinental Manza Beach Resort.
5. Kouri Island (古宇利島) – Off Motobu Peninsula
Connected by a long scenic bridge, Kouri Island is famous for its crystal-clear beaches and the “Heart Rock,” two naturally shaped rocks symbolizing love. It’s a romantic stop perfect for couples.
6. Okinawa World & Gyokusendo Cave (おきなわワールド・玉泉洞) – Nanjo
This cultural theme park introduces visitors to Okinawan crafts, music, and traditions. The highlight is Gyokusendo, a massive limestone cave stretching 5 km, with illuminated stalactites and underground rivers.
7. Zamami Island (座間味島) – Kerama Islands
Part of the Kerama National Park, Zamami is known for some of the world’s clearest waters. Snorkeling, diving, and whale watching (in winter) make it an island escape just a short ferry from Naha.
8. Ryukyu Mura (琉球村) – Onna
A recreated village showcasing traditional Okinawan houses, dance, and crafts. It’s a fun way to experience the vibrant Ryukyu culture, especially if you don’t have time to travel beyond the main island.
✈️ How to Get to Okinawa
Reaching Okinawa is easier than many travelers think. The main gateway is Naha Airport (OKA), located on the largest island, Okinawa Hontō. From there, you can connect to smaller islands such as Miyako and Ishigaki.
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From Bangkok
There are currently no non-stop flights, but travelers can connect easily through Taipei (China Airlines, EVA Air, Tigerair Taiwan) or Hong Kong (Cathay Pacific, HK Express). Flight time is about 5.5–6 hours total including a short layover. -
From Taiwan (Kaohsiung / Taipei)
The closest international hub — just a little over 1 hour’s flight from Kaohsiung, or about 1.5 hours from Taipei. Airlines like China Airlines, EVA Air, and Peach Aviation offer frequent daily flights. This is often the most convenient entry for Southeast Asian travelers. -
From Mainland Japan
Multiple daily flights connect Okinawa with Tokyo, Osaka, Nagoya, and Fukuoka. From Tokyo Haneda, it’s about 2 hours 30 minutes — similar to flying from Bangkok to Chiang Mai. -
From Korea & Hong Kong
Seoul (Incheon) and Busan have direct flights around 2 hours 30 minutes, while Hong Kong is just over 2 hours. This makes Okinawa a favored island escape for East Asian travelers.
For those who want to explore beyond Naha, domestic flights from Naha connect to Ishigaki (1 hr), Miyako (50 min), and Kume Island (30 min) — perfect for island-hopping adventures.
🌸 Best Time to Visit Okinawa
Unlike mainland Japan, Okinawa enjoys a subtropical climate with warm weather year-round. Each season brings a different charm, so the “best time” depends on what you want to experience.
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🌸 Cherry Blossom Season (January–February)
Okinawa is the first place in Japan to see sakura bloom each year. The pink cherry blossoms (kanhizakura) create a magical contrast against the island’s blue skies and turquoise sea. Top spots include Nago Castle Park and Yaedake Mountain. -
☀️ Beach & Diving Season (April–October)
From late spring to early autumn, the waters are at their clearest. This is the best time for snorkeling, diving, and island-hopping around the Kerama Islands, Ishigaki, and Miyako. Expect hot and humid weather in July–August, perfect for beach lovers. -
🍁 Autumn Festivals (September–November)
A slightly cooler season when typhoon risk decreases. It’s ideal for cultural events like traditional eisa dance festivals and exploring Okinawa’s heritage sites without the summer crowds. -
🐋 Whale Watching (December–March)
Every winter, humpback whales migrate to Okinawa’s waters near the Kerama Islands. Boat tours from Naha or Zamami let you witness these majestic creatures up close.
🌿 Quick Tip
If you want to combine good weather, fewer crowds, and reasonable prices, the shoulder months (April–May and late October–November) are often the sweet spot for visiting Okinawa.
✨ Final Thoughts
Okinawa is more than a beach paradise — it’s a destination where history, culture, and natural beauty come together. From castle ruins and limestone caves to pristine islands and cultural villages, these 8 spots provide the perfect starting point for any itinerary.
Whether you’re traveling for romance, family fun, or cultural discovery, Okinawa has countless treasures waiting to be explored.
